Carcinoma testis

Testicular cancer occurs in the testicles (testes), which are located inside the scrotum, a loose bag of skin underneath the penis. The testicles produce male sex hormones and sperm for reproduction.

 

Symptoms:

•  A lump or enlargement in either testicle
•  A feeling of heaviness in the scrotum
•  A dull ache in the abdomen or groin
•  A sudden collection of fluid in the scrotum
•  Pain or discomfort in a testicle or the scrotum
•  Enlargement or tenderness of the breasts
•  Back pain

 

Treatment:

•  Surgery to remove your testicle (radical inguinal orchiectomy)
•  Surgery to remove nearby lymph nodes (retroperitoneal lymph node dissection)
•  Radiation therapy
•  Chemotherapy