The voice box (larynx) contains the vocal cords. Laryngeal disorders can result from straining or injuring the vocal cords or from a viral infection.
Specific disorders includes:
- Laryngeal cancer
- Laryngitis
- Laryngoceles
- Spasmodic dysphonia
- Vocal cord contact ulcers
- Vocal cord paralysis
- Vocal cord polyps, nodules, granulomas, and papillomas
Diagnosis of disorders of the larynx and vocal cords begins with a doctor's examination that includes a scope or mirror exam for the doctor to evaluate the larynx and throat. Other tests, include imaging studies, biopsies, or endoscopy, may be needed.
